Featured Case Study

Sloan's Lake: From Housing Policy to Housing Stability

Sloan’s Lake demonstrates how thoughtful public policy, strategic development, public-private partnerships, and disciplined execution can create long-term housing stability — and what it actually takes to get a project like this across the finish line.

Engagement
2018–2025
0 Years
Capital
coordinated
~$ 250 M
Financing
structures
0
Ownership
entities
0
Easements
resolved
0
DPS Educator
Housing Program
$ 0 M
Mixed-Income

Housing continuum

Mixed-
Income

Housing
continuum

The Challenge

Neighborhood change and the loss of affordability

Address the loss of naturally occurring affordable housing while reducing involuntary displacement in a rapidly appreciating neighborhood. Sloan’s Lake was experiencing accelerating land values and rents — threatening the stability of households and families who had built their lives in the neighborhood.

The Vision

An intentionally integrated community

Create an intentionally integrated community combining permanently affordable rental housing, permanently affordable homeownership, the first Denver Public Schools educator housing program, and market-rate residences — a mixed-income housing continuum designed for long-term stability.

Phase One

Rezoning, Agreement, and City Council Approval

Establishing the entitlement and policy foundation every subsequent phase depended on.

Lead rezoning, negotiate the Development Agreement, coordinate stakeholder engagement, and secure City Council approval. Without a clean entitlement foundation — and the civic and community relationships to support it — none of the capital coordination in Phase Two would have been possible.

LEAD ROLE

Rezoning strategy and execution, Development Agreement negotiation

Stakeholder
engagement

Community coordination, utilities, elected officials, and city staff

Key output

Development Agreement executed; City Council approval secured

Foundation created

Entitlement certainty that enabled the $300M capital coordination to follow

Phase Two

Capital, Entitlements, and the $19M Garage

~$300M across four financing structures. Three ownership entities. Sixteen easements.

Coordinate approximately $300 million through four financing structures and three ownership entities while managing parcel reconfiguration, sixteen easements, Site Development Plan approvals, building permits, and the financing and implementation of a $19 million structured parking garage.

The $19M Parking Garage

The structured parking garage generated zero operating revenue. Yet it enabled every residential phase of the project by preserving uninterrupted operations at the adjacent hospital — a non-negotiable precondition for the entire development's viability.

Capital coordinated

~$300 million across 4 financing structures

Ownership entities

3 entities coordinated through a single closing

Easements resolved

16 easements across utilities, City Council, and adjacent owners

Approvals secured

Site Development Plan, building permits, assessor parcel reconfiguration

Hospital coordination

Maintained uninterrupted hospital operations through construction and closing

THE PLATFORM

The greatest challenge was not assembling the capital.

It was preserving the project’s viability through nearly eight years of changing market conditions, evolving public policy, and repeated financial disruptions. Each time the project appeared ready to move forward, the goal line moved farther away.

Rather than compromising the vision, the development team continually restructured financing, rebuilt partnerships, and solved each new challenge while maintaining momentum toward construction.

QCT Deadline

Two weeks before the Qualified Census Tract designation was set to expire, Lucero Development Services worked with the development team, tax credit counsel, and CHFA to secure a one-year extension — preserving a financing component essential to the project's affordable housing strategy.

Five Bond Extensions

The development team secured five extensions of the CHFA bond allocation — an extraordinary accomplishment in affordable housing finance — while navigating changing market conditions at every turn.

Three LIHTC Investor Changes

Three changes in Low-Income Housing Tax Credit equity investors, alongside declining tax credit pricing, rising interest rates, and repeated lender changes required constant restructuring of the capital stack.

Political Transition

Denver experienced a change in mayoral administration and approximately 90% turnover on the City Council — requiring relationships to be rebuilt and project commitments reaffirmed while financing assumptions continued to evolve.

Public Finance Restructuring

Lucero Development Services coordinated the restructuring of three Colorado Division of Housing loans, managed the special limited partnership with the Denver Housing Authority, introduced The NHP Foundation, and helped secure a Colorado Proposition 123 Land Banking Grant.

Coordinated Closing

The final closing required approval of seven settlement statements, invoice management, document recording coordination with the title company, and the simultaneous closing of multiple real estate transactions and financing structures.

Rather than compromising the vision, the development team continually restructured financing, rebuilt partnerships, and solved each new challenge while maintaining momentum toward construction.

Community Impact

Housing stability and educational continuity

The project voluntarily implemented Affordable Housing Prioritization principles — reserving seven three-bedroom apartments for Denver Public Schools families experiencing housing insecurity, and allowing participating families to remain until their youngest child graduates from high school.

This is not simply an affordable housing project. It is a long-term stability commitment — creating educational continuity and neighborhood stability for families who would otherwise face displacement in a rapidly changing neighborhood.

First in Denver

Denver Public Schools Educator Housing Program integrated into a mixed-income residential development.

7 Family Units

Three-bedroom apartments reserved for DPS families experiencing housing insecurity.

Long-Term Stability

Families may remain until their youngest child graduates from high school — creating durable educational continuity.

Voluntary Policy Leadership

Affordable Housing Prioritization principles implemented before they became mandatory in Denver.

Mixed-Income Continuum

Permanently affordable rental, permanently affordable homeownership, educator housing, and market-rate residences on one site.

Project Outcomes

What the project delivered

A replicable model demonstrating how public-private partnerships, thoughtful policy, and disciplined execution can create long-term housing stability — not just at closing, but across the decades of community life that follow.

Approximately $300 million in coordinated public and private investment.

Four integrated financing structures closed simultaneously.

Three ownership entities successfully coordinated through closing.

A $19 million structured parking garage enabling every residential phase while maintaining uninterrupted hospital operations.

The first Denver Public Schools Educator Housing Program was integrated into a mixed-income residential development.

Seven family-sized apartments reserved for DPS families experiencing housing insecurity, allowing families to remain until their youngest child graduates from high school.

Voluntary implementation of Denver’s Affordable Housing Prioritization principles before they became mandatory.

A replicable model demonstrating how public-private partnerships, thoughtful policy, and disciplined execution can create long-term housing stability.